The two emerging market nations – both members of the BRIC group (Brazil, Russia, India, and China) – will each welcome a major new IPO to their respective stock markets.

The fact that they’re debuting on the same day is purely coincidental, but the story here is that both are very significant not only to their own countries, but could also underpin the emerging market area.

Let’s take a look at these IPOs in the context of the broader emerging market topic… the effect this often volatile but flourishing pack of nations is having on the global economy – and how you can hitch a ride…

Emerging Markets Rebuilding Momentum

In the excellent movie “Wall Street,” Michael Douglas’s slimy Gordon Gekko character famously proclaims, “Greed is good. Greed works.”

Some equally unscrupulous Wall Street characters lived by this mantra. But they became so fat and bloated that they clogged the arteries of the entire financial system. Greed was most definitely not good – and it certainly didn’t work.

When the system toppled over, little was spared. Certainly not emerging market nations, which were unable to withstand the worldwide financial earthquake. While their GDP growth is rapid and their economies are flourishing, they’re still raw in terms of crucial elements like infrastructure, and are more susceptible to volatility.

So when the U.S. sneezed, the world caught Wall Street’s swine flu (ironically caused by swines in the first place). Emerging markets fared just as badly (or worse in some cases) as the U.S. and other global heavyweights like Japan and Europe.

But the big new IPOs in China and Brazil signal that the tide is gradually turning and emerging markets are rebuilding their momentum…

China’s 9-Month IPO Itch

The fallout from the global meltdown crushed China’s Shanghai Composite stock market by 60%, prompting regulators to impose a 9-month ban on new IPOs.

But on Monday, small-cap Chinese drug maker Guilin Sanjin Pharmaceutical Co. will end it by debuting on the Shenzhen market, the smallest of China’s exchanges. The move comes on the back of a scorching 58% climb for the Shanghai Composite this year, amid confidence that the government’s multi-trillion yuan of stimulus money will help the flagging manufacturing sector and trade market.

After a 9-month IPO absence, the decision to “start small” with the Guilin launch is a good one (the firm will offer 46 million shares). A mass relaunch, with bigger, more heavily hyped companies could put too many shares on the market at once – and high-profile disappointing debuts could knock confidence. When the ban was imposed, 37 companies had received IPO approval, so this may kick off a new wave.

Meanwhile, in Brazil…

Brazil Goes Big… And Lula Bangs The BRIC Drum

Like China, Brazil’s stock market is also up big this year. Not as big as Shanghai’s 58% surge, but the 35% year-to-date gain for Sao Paolo’s Ibovespa is still impressive.

Besides, Brazil is expected to take advantage of that run by notching up the biggest IPO of 2009 so far – and the biggest in its own history, too.

On Monday, credit card firm Visanet SA will hit the stock market – and is estimated to rake in $3.6 billion. That will thrash 2009’s current highest IPO – China Zhongwang Holdings, which launched on Hong Kong’s Hang Seng with $1.2 billion raised.

IPOs like these signal that the BRIC economies are once again on the move – with Brazilian president Luiz Inacio “Lula” da Silva banging the drum when leaders of the four nations met in Russia last week.

Quoted by Reuters, Lula proclaimed: “The good news is that rich countries are in crisis and emerging countries are making a huge contribution to save the economy and, consequently, save the rich countries. Wealthy countries are no longer the only ones that account for the world’s production capacity and consumption.”

That’s true. But how much of it is attributable to emerging markets?

Redressing The Global Imbalances… BRIC-Style

The BRIC meeting last week was a chance for the four leading emerging market nations to come together and plot their triumph over the mammoth, industrialized economies.

Okay, not quite. But in the first summit of its kind, the four countries definitely did discuss using their existing strength to enhance their fortunes on the global market even further.

In short, that means addressing the balance of the global financial system – a debate that included ideas on how to create more diversity away from the U.S. dollar as the world’s dominant currency and give the BRIC nations better representation on the global stage.

Or, as Lula da Silva and Russian president Dmitri Medvedev respectively put it, to “change the political and trade geography of the world” and “create conditions for a more just world order.”

Medvedev argues that you can’t have a balanced, successful global system if most of the markets are priced in U.S. dollars. He’d like to redress that imbalance by having Russia buy bonds from the other BRIC nations in return for them upping their ruble reserves.

But with the Russian ruble, Brazilian real, and Indian rupee down 35%, 25%, and 35% this year respectively, those currencies aren’t exactly blowing the dollar out of the water.

So can the BRIC succeed with its plans?

These Davids Won’t Slay Goliath… Yet

According to Reuters, the BRIC nations currently account for about 15% of the global economy.

In addition, while the U.S. racks up GDP of about $14 trillion per year alone, the BRIC nations’ combined total is only about $9.4 trillion. And the GDP per capita, poverty levels, and infrastructure in these countries are significantly worse than in the U.S., with America doubling the output of the BRIC countries combined.

So the BRIC group clearly has a long way to go to usurp the big boys. But Goldman Sachs predicts that by joining forces, it’s possible that the BRIC nations could surpass the G7 in 20 years time, with China’s economy climbing above the U.S.

However, with China’s GDP almost surpassing the combined total of its three fellow BRIC members, the group itself is imbalanced. In addition, the BRIC is not a formal union. All four countries have substantial differences and while they remain heavily tied to the U.S. and other big nations in terms of trade (with India and Russia receiving U.S. aid, too), there’s no way any of them want to rattle the saber by laying down the gauntlet. Not while they also hold almost one-third of U.S. Treasuries.

What they do have in their favor at the moment, though, is GDP growth…

An Emerging World Of Growth

China: 9%.
Russia: 8%.
India: 6.7%.
Brazil: 5%.

Those were the GDP growth totals for the BRIC nations in 2008, compared with the U.S. economy’s contraction of more than 6%. And even the BRIC’s current impressive pace is a slowdown from the red-hot growth seen before that.

What’s more, that growth isn’t artificially stimulated by government printing presses alone. The economies are growing in their own right.

This year, China and India are expected to grow by 7.2% and 6.2% respectively, with China accelerating to pre-global meltdown levels of 8% and 9% during the third and fourth quarter.

So with that, some investment options for you…

Investing In The BRICs

For the sake of diversity and ease of investment, I’m going to focus on ETFs here.

If you want a broad emerging market play, take a look at the iShares MSCI Emerging Markets ETF (NYSE: EEM).

For investments in the specific BRIC nations combined, consider these:

~ iShares MSCI BRIC (NYSE: BKF)

~ SPDR S&P BRIC 40 (NYSE:BIK)

And for investments in the specific BRIC nations individually, take a look at the following:

~ China: iShares FTSE/Xinhua China 25 Index (NYSE: FXI)

~ India: PowerShares India (NYSE:PIN) or WisdomTree India Earnings (NYSE: EPI)

~ Brazil: iShares MSCI Brazil Index (NYSE: EWZ)

~ Russia: Market Vectors Russia ETF (NYSE: RSX)
Best regards,

Martin Denholm

Source: Monday Will Be a Big Day for These Two Emerging Market Nations

The people of the United States of America prayed for a political messiah. Now that he has stepped forth, we are left to wonder, what next?

Politics is not really our beat here at the Rude Awakening, so we won’t be offering up any four-legged sacrifices for the promise of financial salvation. In the harsh light of economic reality, miracles are hard to come by, even for those claiming to posses the kind of optimistic foresight that defies rational explanation.

A cursory glance toward the economic horizon reveals some perilous obstacles ahead. As we walk through the valley of 5-year market lows, the shadow of the death of consumer spending looms particularly large. American consumers, upon the backs of whom almost two-thirds of the world’s largest economy rests, cut spending by an annualized 3.1% for the third quarter. For perspective, that marks the first quarterly decline since 1991, as well as the largest quarterly decline in 28 years, according to the U.S. Commerce Department.

Meanwhile, prices of goods and services purchased by US residents jumped 4.8%. That’s on top of a 4.2% increase in the second quarter. Even excluding food and energy, prices were still up by 3.1% in Q3.

As the consumer-driven economy grips the emergency brake and higher prices put the squeeze on employers, jobless rates continue to skyrocket. The Department of Labor is expected to announce the loss of 200,000 jobs for the month of October when it meets on Friday. That would drive unemployment to 6.3%, up 0.2% from September.

Shrugging off all these annoying statistics, however, the market continue to mount a herculean rally. After posting its worst month since 1987, the Dow surged an impressive 300 points Tuesday in anticipation of Obama’s victory, topping off double-digit gains for indexes across the board last week.

Could we be witnessing a miracle in the making here? Is it possible that a new tablet of financial commandments might render the age-old saws of saving and producing nothing more than outdated or even, dare we say, profane?

We wouldn’t dare offend any divine and future superintendent of the financial universe by asserting otherwise…but we reserve the right to remain unconvinced.

In the absence of proof that what goes up need not come down, we will continue to seek our financial guidance from within the “boring” confines of reality. And so, we turn to the inimitable Rude Readership for the results of our latest Group Research Project.

A couple of weeks ago, we asked readers to submit their favorite “chicken longs.” Put simply, we wanted to know what stocks readers would like to have in their portfolio should the heavens open up and curse the earth with a great financial flood. Such stocks might derive their buoyancy by paying a large dividend, enjoying a competitive position in a relatively “high ground” sector or through some other means of protection.

We have no clue as to whether the President Elect will perpetuate the current state of fiscal delusion or merely usher in a winter of slightly milder discontent…but it is probably best to be prepared for either scenario.

Reader “Bradbarb69″ kicks off our newest Rude Awakening Group Research Project with the following cheerful suggestion:

“I like prison stocks. There will never be a shortage of lawbreakers at any level, and governments must maintain prisons for the public good. As crime rises (as it inevitably will) these stocks will be good holdings. I also like [the cemetery operator] Stonemore Partners L.P. (NASDAQ:STON) for its high dividend and for the fact people will always die no matter what the economy does. Personal protection stocks are also on my list of “buy at the right price.” I’m thinking in particular of Smith & Wesson (NASDAQ:SWHC) and Taser International (NASDAQ:TASR).

[Editor's Note: Although Bradbarb69 did not provide any specific names in the prison sector, a couple that come to mind are Geo Group (NYSE:GEO) and Corrections Corp. of America (NYSE:CXW).]”

Reader Tom Winstanley recommends Weir Group, a Scottish company that trades in the U.S. over-the-counter market under the symbol, (PINK:WEIGF).

“This company makes boring old pumps,” Tom explains. “Energy and Water are two areas that simply will not wait upon the recovery of the world economy. Come hell or high water, governments know that if they cannot keep the lights on, provide as much fresh water as their people are used to having available and treat waste water to high standards, then they will be more trouble than they can handle. Pumps might be boring but try getting by without them – whatever the state of the economy!” [Editor's Note: Weir trades for less than eight times estimated earnings and yields 4%].

Reader Susan Vander Voet likes the Brazilian oil giant, Petroleo Brasileiro (NYSE:PBR), also known as Petrobras. The stock was trading around $21 when Susan submitted her email to us. Today, the stock is around $30.

“I’ve been watching this company for about a year,” Susan writes, “and the reasons for my recommendation are:

1. Active and with interests in several Latin American countries (Brazil, Ecuador, Chile, Peru) in exploration, production, distribution and retail;
2. Huge offshore resources discovered in Santos Basin;
3. Active in several African countries (Angola, Tanzania);
4. Stock is trading well below the moving average, which has trended upward for 5 years;
5. As oil prices are projected to recover (in 2009), I see this stock at least doubling its current value ($21).”

Reader David Myrhre identifies Harvest energy Trust (NYSE:HTE), a Canadian investment trust, as his “current fave.” The stock, which was trading below $8.00 when David submitted his email to us, is now north of $11. But even at the current quote, the stock is well below the $18 price tag it fetched in September. What’s more the indicated yield on the stocks is a whopping 27%.

“I’ve heard worries that the dividends will go down because oil prices have gone down,” David explains “But these oil producers sell on annual and multiyear contracts.  Dividends didn’t go up when spot oil prices spiked and they won’t go down just because spot prices did.”

Elsewhere in the Canadian investment trust sector, reader Greg McLean highlights Peyto Energy Trust (PINK:PEYUF), a stock that yields about 14%. Greg also likes Hanfeng Evergreen, “HF” on the Toronto Stock Exchange. “Hanfeng is a small Canadian company that makes slow release rice fertilizer in China,” explains Mr. McLean. “Hanfeng has decent earnings and cash, little debt and is trading close to book. I feel confident betting China will continue to grow rice.”

Another high-yield energy stock is Atlas Pipeline (NYSE:APL), which is a stock that reader Don Gish favors. “My favorite bear market stock is Atlas Pipeline (APL),” Gish writes. “The sudden drop of the energy market and other market sell-off factors have driven APL unrealistically down.  [At the current quote, the stock yields about 20%].  I believe APL’s focus on natural gas pipelines with no exploration/development costs and long term contracts has created an excellent long term dividend with significant potential for future stock price upside.  I love this position, so I have to resist my desire to buy more.”

Lastly, reader Scott Lovinghood writes: “I have a suggestion for a chicken long: Blackrock Municipal Income Closed End Fund (NYSE:BKF).  It is primarily invested in tax free municipal bonds.  At current prices the yield is just a hair under 8% TAX FREE!!  The fund covers many different states and markets.  California is the largest concentration at only 11% of the fund.  The majority are longer dated bonds, so unless municipals are totally wiped out, the monthly pay outs should continue.  The shares were hammered recently due to the credit freeze. The stock’s NAV is $10.15.  But the stock is only $9.20…Not a bad deal.”

And so concludes Part I of our newest Rude Awakening Group Research project.

Source: Chicken Longs