To refresh your memory, a straddle is when you essentially bet on both sides of a trade by using options that have the same strike price and same expiration date.

For example, if you like Bank of America (NYSE: BAC), currently trading around $12, you could buy a $12 call option and a $12 put option. In doing so, the goal is that once the stock moves in a particular direction, one option will move high enough that it offsets the loss from the other one – and more.

With a strangle option, the basic goal is exactly the same, but the trading strategy is slightly different. Here’s how it works…

Reasons to Use A Strangle Option vs. Straddles

The main reason to use a strangle option over a straddle is to lower your cost on the trade.

Like straddles, strangle options also involve buying a put and a call option. But the difference is that instead of buying a call and a put with the same strike prices at or near the current share price (at-the-money option), strangles involves buying a call and put with different, out-of-the-money strike prices.

Let’s take our Bank of America example and assign some prices to various strikes.

STRADDLE PLAY (In or At-The-Money Options)

• BAC January 2011 $12.50 calls                 $3.75
• BAC January 2011 $12.50 puts                 $4.00

• Total Cost                                                     $7.75

STRANGLE PLAY (Out-Of-The-Money Options)

• BAC January 2011 $10 puts                             $2.65
• BAC January 2011 $15 calls                             $3.00

• Total Cost                                                     $5.65

As you can see, the strangle option play costs more than $2 less. And like the straddle, your goal is for the stock to move very strongly in one direction – either up or down.

So let’s say BAC rises to $25 by January 2011. In this case, you’d make $10 in gross profit ($25 minus $15 strike). Subtract your total cost of $5.65 and your net profit would be at least $3.35 – or more than 60%.

On the downside, you’d need BAC to fall far enough to cover the loss of the premium from your call option ($3) and your investment in the call option. Since there is more room on the upside in this case, the bias of this strangle is bullish.

Strangle Options: The Best Times To Use Them

So what are the best times to use a strangle options play – and the best stocks on which to use it?

Because the underlying stock has to work a lot harder to make you money in strangle, you need to use the strategy wisely. Simply put, that means it’s best to employ it on stocks that have lots of volatility, both up and down.

In the current market, strangle options work well on financial shares like Bank of America, as well as:

• SunTrust Banks (NYSE: STI),
• JP Morgan (NYSE: JPM),
• And Morgan Stanley (NYSE: MS).

Strangle option plays would also work well on technology sector shares like:

• Apple (NASDAQ: AAPL),
• And Research in Motion (NASDAQ: RIMM).

But don’t try using strangle options on stodgy healthcare stocks like Merck (NYSE: MRK) or on traditionally stable utility companies like Consolidated Edison (NYSE: ED).

You can also execute straddle options and strangle option plays on the broader stock market through index options on the Dow, Nasdaq 100, or S&P 500.

So next time you’re looking at a situation where it’s hard to predict the market/stock’s direction – but you’re confident that there will be a big move eventually – don’t feel like you can’t do anything, strangle the trade and walk away a winner.

Karim Rahemtulla

Source: The Strangle Options Play: When & How To Use This Trading Strategy

This from Smart Profits Report

A Healthcare Haven

It stands to reason that the sectors and companies that traditionally fare better during economic recessions are those that garner essential repeat business.

As my colleague Marc Lichtenfeld has pointed out many times here before, that includes the healthcare and biotech sectors. And far from procrastinating, Marc just issued his “Five Predictions For The Healthcare Sector In 2009″ for Xcelerated Profits Report subscribers in the January issue. If you’re not a subscriber, you should be! You can get more information on that here.

No matter what happens with the broader economy, people will still get sick and will still need drugs and medicines. With a growing population and people living longer, the long-term prospects for healthcare remain excellent.

But in a poor economic and investing climate, your best bet is to stick with the powerhouse pharmaceutical companies like Johnson & Johnson (NYSE:JNJ) and Proctor & Gamble (NYSE:PG), which are masters of the “razor-and-blade model” (basically, once a consumer buys a razor from the company, he/she needs to keep buying blades for it, thus generating repeat business). In the biotech world, look at big boys like Genentech (NYSE:DNA) and Gilead Sciences (Nasdaq:GILD).

Food, Glorious Food (And A Bunch Of Other Stuff, Too)

If people regularly require medicines and drugs, they need everyday essentials like food and drink even more. And while the retail sector is struggling overall, there are some companies that should fare well as the economy stumbles and consumers cut back.

You got it… discount retailers. Okay, so I know pretty much all retailers are slashing prices these days in a desperate bid to get folks to spend their hard-earned dough. But the ones who already boast a discount model as their bread-and-butter are better prepared. That includes sector bellwether Wal-Mart (NYSE:WMT), plus bulk goods stores like Costco (Nasdaq:COST) and BJ’s Wholesale Club (NYSE:BJ), which also offer a huge range of items at bargain-basement prices.

Switch On And Profit

Another favorite safe haven sector during economic downturns is utilities. Again, the companies within it produce goods that consumers can’t live without: Energy and power such as electricity.

The Dow Jones Utility Average (^DJU) includes major power producers like American Electric Power Company (NYSE:AEP), Exelon Corporation (NYSE:EXC), Consolidated Edison (NYSE:ED), and Southern Company (NYSE:SO), which generate reliable, repeat revenues and also pay hefty dividends.

And speaking of dividends, you could head to tiny Luxembourg this New Year and pick up a beefy one with steelmaker Arcelor-Mittal (NYSE:MT). A Business Week article cites the company as a potential turnaround performer next year, stating:
“Most analysts think it’s unlikely that Old World bourses will rally before the second half of 2009. Still, investors with more appetite for risk – and a willingness to pore over balance sheets – can find some good values even in cyclical businesses such as manufacturing. Bleak earnings outlooks have already been factored into many share prices.”

And having endured a brutal 2008, slumping from $78 to $24 a share, Arcelor-Mittal has announced widespread cost-cutting measures that includes shedding 9,000 jobs in a bid to save $1 billion. Its forward Price-to-Earnings ratio is just 2 and with Obama’s infrastructure revolution set to get underway in 2009, the global steel giant could be well poised to profit from it.

The “No-Hype” ‘09

As 2008 thankfully disappears, it will be more important than ever to stick to the tried-and-tested investing principles in 2009.

Right off the bat, that includes being very watchful for hype. In a down market, some companies will undoubtedly be keen to gloss over or downplay any bad news, for fear of causing harm to their stock prices in an already weak market.

Make sure the companies you invest in boast strong, honest management teams, with minimal spin and no excuses. It sounds simple, but look for companies with competitive advantages and which continue to grow revenues and earnings and even pay dividends as a key sign that they’re probably still in good shape.

Remember that with recession hanging over the economy – one projected to be the worst and longest since 1982 – upward momentum could be tough to achieve. Investors are still very skeptical and, among other things, are likely waiting for GDP growth to improve (or at least not be revised lower)… for corporate earnings to beef up… for job losses to ease… for Obama’s tax cuts… and to see what kind of effect Obama’s huge economic stimulus package proposal has. It will arguably take something around $750 billion to provoke much sustained, positive reaction.

So be very wary about bold statements, proclaiming that we’ve seen a bottom in the stock market. We probably haven’t yet. Meantime, consider some of the companies mentioned above and/or those that pay dividends.

Source: Three “Safe Haven” Sectors For Your 2009 Portfolio

More from The Smart Profits Report:

When it comes to investing, the ability to play solid defense can ease you through turbulent times much better than most ordinary investors. And the concept here is simple: Defensive investing means having some strong, dividend-paying companies in your portfolio.

A 72-Year History Of Top Performance

The two main concepts that dominate the stock market climate are fear and greed. While they’re always prevalent, smarter investors know better than to base their decisions on fluctuating sentiments like these.

Instead, it’s better to look for long-term drivers – like earnings growth, cash, and the ability of companies to pay dividends to their shareholders.

History shows that the latter is a particularly smart way to go. From 1935 to 2007, more than 40% of the S&P 500’s total return came from reinvested dividends.

The beauty of dividend-yielding stocks is that they work well in both rising and falling markets. SensibleStocks.com reports that during the bull market of 1982 to 2000, dividend stocks actually outperformed non-dividend payers by a considerable margin, despite the underlying share price appreciation.

And in volatile, sinking markets like we’re experiencing now, it’s comforting to know that you’ve still got a source of income throughout the madness. You’re essentially being paid for your patience, rather than selling off like everyone else.

Let’s look at some more benefits…

Dish Me Some Dividends… Three Reasons To Invest In Dividend-Yielders

Lowers Cost: When you’re picking up a regular dividend payment per share every quarter, over time, it reduces the price you originally paid for the shares. It’s essentially like buying a house, then renting it out to offset the payment and pick up income, while the underlying asset appreciates at the same time. And of course, since the Jobs Growth and Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2003, investors have paid lower taxes on dividends.

Provides Stability During Downturns: When the broader stock market is under pressure and share prices are falling, stocks that pay dividends are often considered one of the “safer haven” investments, since investors are still receiving income. In turn, it’s good PR for a company, with the stock attracting more investors and the share price potentially rising as a result. Pay attention to the level of insider ownership of a stock here. This is not a hard and fast rule, but if insiders hold a big chunk of the company themselves, they’re less likely to be reckless with its money through overly ambitious projects or ill-advised buyouts, and may well pay greater attention to shareholder interests and dividends.

Keeps Management In Line: When an executive team is dishing money back to its shareholders, not only does it show sound business acumen to be able to do that in the first place, it also keeps them honest. Knowing that dividend payments must be met reduces the chances that they’ll fritter your money away on wasteful projects.

Of course, there are pitfalls, too. So before I get to a couple of investment options for you, let’s look at those…

Dividend Drawbacks

Dividend Reduction Or Suspension: At a time when obtaining credit is tighter than ever before, it’s much more likely that companies will reduce or suspend their dividend payments. This is usually a last resort, as it signals to the world that the company is having trouble raising cash, which can, in turn, severely impact its share price.

Twice The Tax… And Higher In 2010? Naturally, the IRS needs to grab its piece of the pie – and when it comes to dividends, it’s a double-whammy. First, it claims the regular corporation taxes from the company. Then, when the company passes what’s left down to its shareholders, those investors are then taxed on what they receive. In addition, the Jobs Growth and Tax Relief Reconciliation Act that I mentioned a moment ago expires in 2010, so we may see dividend taxes rise when it does.

Lack Of Investment Options: Some argue that while companies should be praised for rewarding shareholder loyalty through dividends, it may also mean that it can’t find other investment options, or projects that would accelerate the company’s growth.

And beware companies that offer sky-high dividend yields. It could merely be a crafty way to mask bigger problems. Automakers like General Motors (NYSE: GM) and Ford (NYSE: F) are good examples, as are some of the beaten-up financial stocks like Citigroup (NYSE: C).

And as share prices drop, dividend yields rise, which can be a false dawn. Bottom line: If a company isn’t growing its earnings or its cash-flow has shrunk, it may well be a bad sign. Make sure you do your regular due diligence.

Where To Look For The Best Dividends

Right now, two of the best dividend-yielding sectors are Consumer Staples and Telecom.

In the upcoming November Xcelerated Profits Report issue, my colleague Jim Stanton is recommending one of the best companies within the Consumer Staples sector, which pays a dividend. One of the advantages that this sector has during a downturn or recession is that it continues to generate revenue through essential repeat business. After all, consumers always need everyday household items.

(As an aside, you can get your hands on Jim’s specific Consumer Staples recommendation by signing up for the Xcelerated Profits Report. Just click this link for more details).

In the telecom sector, firms like Verizon (NYSE: VZ) and AT & T (NYSE: T) boast some rock-solid financials, allowing them to pay a 6.8% dividend ($1.84 per share annually) and 6.3% ($1.60 per share annually).

In the current climate, though, if you don’t want to take the chance on individual companies, you can always diversify and lower your risk by buying ETFs that hold dividend-yielding companies. Take a look at…

SPDR S&P Dividend ETF (AMEX:SDY): Holding stocks like Bank of America (NYSE: BAC), Pfizer (NYSE: PFE), Fifth Third Bancorp (Nasdaq: FITB) and Consolidated Edison Inc (NYSE: ED), the fund tracks the price and yield performance of stocks in the S&P High Dividend Aristocrats index.

PowerShares High Yield Dividend Achievers (AMEX: PEY): This fund’s results try to correspond to the Dividend Achievers 50 Index. Around 80% of its holdings are in companies that have consistently raised their dividends. Its holdings include Bank of America, Keycorp (NYSE: KEY), American Capital Strategies (Nasdaq: ACAS), BB&T Corp (NYSE: BBT) and Comerica (NYSE: CMA).

Source: These Dividend Stocks Keep On Giving… Even As The Market Keeps Falling

• Hewlett-Packard Co. (HPQ) is buying Electronic Data Systems Corp. (EDS) for $13.2 billion in a deal that will create the second largest technology services provider behind International Business Machines Corp. (IBM), the Associated Press reported. Under the terms announced yesterday (Tuesday), HP will pay $25 per share in cash for EDS.

• St. George Bank Ltd. yesterday (Tuesday) agreed to be taken over by larger rival Westpac Banking Corp. (WBK) for $17.5 billion, creating the largest Australian bank by market capitalization. Westpac, Australia’s third-biggest bank, is offering 1.31 of its own shares for St. George share, the Associated Press reported.

• United Parcel Service Inc. (UPS) announced yesterday (Tuesday) that it has ordered 200 hybrid electric vehicles and 300 compressed natural gas vehicles in an effort to shield itself from rising gas prices. The 200 hybrid electric vehicles, which will be used starting in 2009, are expected to save 176,000 gallons of fuel annually, the Associated Press reported.

• Canada’s Cameco Corp. (CCJ), the world’s largest producer of uranium, posted a $132.8 million net income for the first quarter, more than doubling its total last year as sales increased by 45%. Cameco said it could face production shortages next year as it begins a new mine at its flagship McArthur River mine area, Bloomberg reported.

• Brazil’s state-controlled oil company, Petroleo Brasileiro SA, beat analysts’ estimates with its first-quarter earnings report. Profit rose 68%, good news consider the company is about tap several offshore oil fields. “This is a surprising and very good result,” Luiz Otavio Broad, an analyst at Agora CTVM, Brazil’s largest brokerage, told Bloomberg. “The result is largely operational, and the stock should open well.”

• Record prices and slower economic growth, particularly in the United States will decrease global demand for oil, the International Energy Agency said yesterday (Tuesday), Reuters reported. “This report sees further downward adjustments to demand, and they may not be the last,” the IEA said in its Monthly Oil Market Report.

• American International Group Inc. (AIG) announced yesterday (Tuesday) that it would raise $17 billion through a combination of stock and debt to prop up a bleeding balance sheet due to two consecutive quarterly losses, Bloomberg News reported. AIG stock gained 79 cents, a 2% increase, to close at $39.16 the day of the announcement.

• Shares of Yahoo! Inc. (YHOO) jumped 5% yesterday (Tuesday) on reports that Carl Ichan could be preparing to mount a proxy battle to replace Yahoo’s board of directors after they passed on Microsoft Corp.’s (MSFT) $47.5 billion offer. The Wall Street Journal reported that Icahn could hold “as many as 50 million shares” of the Internet search engine firm. Yahoo shares gained $1.30 to close at $26.56.

Source: Global Investing Roundups: Wednesday, May 14th, 2008