Shares of Ford were up 7 percent at $8.58 before the bell after senior company executives said the automaker was on track to post its first monthly sales increase in two years.

In banking news, Barclays PLC reported an 8 percent rise in half-year profit, while HSBC Holdings PLC said its first-half profit halved from a year ago, but the results were better than the analyst consensus forecast.

“The greatest difficulty has been in financials, so the gains in HSBC and Barclays (are) adding to optimism and (suggest) that the worst may be over,” said Andre Bakhos, president of Princeton Financial Group, in New Brunswick, New Jersey.

“It’s comforting to see that we are in a global rebound in earnings.”

The Select Sector SPDR Financial ETF was up 2.2 percent before the bell.

A rise in oil prices was also poised to underpin the broader market, with U.S. front-month crude up 2.4 percent, or $1.65, to $71.10 a barrel.

S&P 500 futures rose 10 points and were above fair value, a formula that evaluates pricing by taking into account interest rates, dividends and time to expiration on the contract. Dow Jones industrial average futures climbed 74 points, and Nasdaq 100 futures were 17.00 points higher.

The rise in U.S. stock index futures suggested that indexes will open up about 1 percent or more. The benchmark S&P 500 <.SPX> could begin trading at a 9-month high, very close to the psychologically important 1,000 level, after registering its best five-month winning streak since 1938 on Friday.

In Europe stocks were up more than 1 percent.

3M Co shares rose 2.4 percent to $72.22 before the bell after Goldman Sachs upgraded the Dow component to “buy” from “neutral.”

Ford, due to report its July sales later in the day, is among the primary beneficiaries of the federal government’s “Cash for Clunkers” incentive program that took effect on July 24.

The Senate on Monday is due to vote on extending the program to stimulate auto sales after the U.S. House approved $2 billion for it on top of an initial $1 billion in June.

The economic calendar includes the Institute for Supply Management’s manufacturing index due at 10 a.m. (1400 GMT). A Reuters poll of economists forecast a July reading of 46.2 from 44.8 in June.

NEW YORK, Aug 3 (Reuters)

• Ambec Financial Group Inc. (ABK), the world’s second-largest bond insurer, posted a wider-than-expected loss of $1.66 billion, or $11.69 a share, after more than $3 billion in charges for subprime-mortgage securities, Bloomberg reported. The company has lost 96% of its stock value in the past year.

• Liberty Mutual Group announced that it will buy insurer Safeco Corp. (SAF) for $6.2 billion deal, which would make Liberty the fifth-largest U.S. property and casualty insurer, Reuters reported. Each share of Safeco will be exchanged for $68.25 cash, more than a 50% premium to Safeco’s closing stock price of $45.23 on Tuesday.

• Microsoft Corp. (MSFT) is prepared to walk away from its $43.6 billion bid for Yahoo Inc (YHOO) if the two sides can’t agree on a price, Chief Executive Steve Ballmer said yesterday (Wednesday). “We’re prepared to move forward without a merger with Yahoo,” Ballmer said at a technology conference in Italy. “We think the best way to move forward quickly is to come together with Yahoo. Hopefully that works. But if it doesn’t, we go forward. Time is money,” he said.

• U.S. mortgage applications plunged last week as interest rates soared, the Mortgage Bankers Association said yesterday (Wednesday). The group said its seasonally adjusted index of mortgage applications for the week ended April 18 fell 14.2% to 637.6. Borrowing costs on 30-year fixed-rate mortgages, excluding fees, averaged 6.04%, up 0.3% from the previous week.

• Susquehanna Bancshares Inc. (SUSQ) reported first-quarter net earnings of $28 million (33 cents a share) up 35% from $20.7 million (40 cents a share) last year, Thomson Financial reported. The company posted net interest income of $98.2 million versus $63 million a year ago.

• The warehouse club, Sam’s Club, part of Wal-Mart Stores Inc. (WMT), has had to limit the amount of rice its members can purchase, The Associated Press reported. Customers will be limited to four bags of Jasmine, Basmati and long grain white rice. The price of rice has reached record highs lately due to supply concerns.

• Shares of bond insurer MBIA Inc. (MBI) plunged yesterday (Wednesday) after its chief rival, Ambac Financial Group Inc. (ABK), announced a first quarter loss of $1.66 billion. MBIA shares dropped over 30% with a decline of $4.49 to close at $8.79. MBIA will not release first quarter earnings until May 13.

• Shares of Level 3 Communications Inc. (LVLT) gained over 20% after the company announced first quarter revenue of $1.09 billion, beating analyst expectations. Despite a quarterly loss of 12 cents per share, the stock jumped 54 cents to close at $2.91 on a positive outlook for the remainder of 2008.