Good day… And a Wonderful Wednesday to you! The first full day of the new regime… I will say this, it makes one proud to be an American when you can watch a peaceful, even extravaganza, handing over of leadership… It really rips me up when I read that the Wall Street Boys really contributed cash to the inauguration proceedings… Making certain the new President knows who contributed cash to his party… Probably cash they received from the Gov’t in bailout payments! Nah… That couldn’t happen… Could it?

Well… The currencies didn’t really trade outside of a very tight range yesterday, except for the pound sterling, which continues to fall VS the dollar, euro, yen, and probably even the Zimbabwe currency! OK, that’s harsh! But I wanted to paint the picture, so that everyone understood the grave situation the pound sterling is in… The Bank of England has decided to take 70% control of the Royal Bank of Scotland, and nationalization isn’t far behind for that bank, and a few others…

Yesterday, the Bank of Canada (BOC) lowered their official interest rate by 100 BPS or 1%… I told you long ago that the BOC would follow in the Fed’s footsteps, and they have… Canada had it all going for them last year, with gold rising, Commodities like Oil, natural gas, and metals all rising, but that curtain came down hard on Canada and their dollar / loonie. It will be some time before the loonie can recover… but… if my scenario of soaring inflation for the U.S. and rising Commodities again comes to fruition, then it won’t be that long, not in the scheme of things…

There was word yesterday that the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS) stepped in to support the Sing dollar after it had fallen to a 6-week low. This kind of intervention works in this case, as the Sing dollar is relatively small in circulation, and the intervention doesn’t have to be of size to stabilize a market… But, they (the MAS) need to know when to get out, and let the markets be… They gotta know when to hold ‘em, know when to fold ‘em….

Gold put in another strong performance yesterday adding $21 as I left for the day. Jennifer asked me during the day if this was a first, with Gold and the dollar rising… I said that I had seen it before, but it certainly doesn’t normally go that way… For Gold is another offset currency to the dollar… Which leads me to believe that it wasn’t so much dollar buying as it was euro selling yesterday…

The Boys and Girls at Morgan Stanley issued a report on Gold recently that called for Gold to reach a new record within the next 3 years. They call for the Gold to “average” higher each of the next three years through 2012, with the average this year to be $900, next year $1,000, the following year $1,050, and $1,075 in 2012… Personally, I believe their call to be quite conservative, something that we’re going to see a lot of in the next few years, as these research teams, back off the “hyper-calls” for assets, as they walk gently over eggshells in an attempt to not garner the spotlight…

At least they’re calling for higher Gold prices… You normally don’t see Wall Street firms going out of their way to talk up Gold… For that thought, you normally don’t see Bankers talking about Gold either… That’s where I’m different! I talk to one radio station quite often and they call me the “un-banker”! That’s right, baby! I’m not even your last choice as a “banker”… I’m a markets guy…

OK, enough of that self-promotion! HAHAHAHAHAHA!

Back to the markets… Well, the Obama bounce didn’t come in the first day of his Presidency, as the Dow sold off by 332 points! UGH! OUCH! That’s going to leave a mark! So far, one piece of the Obama bounce, the dollar, has rallied… But the other, stocks, have fallen on their face…. We’ll have to see what stocks think about the $850 Billion stimulus package that the Obama team is working on…

Here’s the skinny on the package, that could still grow… It certainly isn’t going to narrow! The stimulus plan covers 5 areas of spending and tax breaks… Health, education, infrastructure, energy, and support for the unemployed and the poor. All worthy areas… Unfortunately, we (the U.S.) don’t have the funds to pay for this… Now… If we weren’t already in a huge deficit hole, then a stimulus package to get the economy going might be the answer… But, that’s not the case! I told a radio station a week ago that the Roosevelt plan worked back in 1933, but it could have just as well failed, it was that touch and go, and if it weren’t for the war it might not have… This time, we’re starting in a deep, dark deficit hole… I sure hope it works… I just can’t get my arms around how adding $2 Trillion to our national debt this year helps…

How did I get to the $2 Trillion? Well… The Congressional Budget Office (CBO) has already told us the deficit in 2009 would be $1.2 Trillion. Recall I had a cow over that announcement! Well, the CBO’s budget forecast does NOT include the new stimulus plan of $850 Billion… I’ll tell you what it also doesn’t include… Any new military expenses… And the remaining TARP money that the Obama team just came into…

I just heard, and sang along with, out loud, good thing no one else is here!, one of my all-time face Chicago songs… Hard Habit To Break… Yes, the habit of deficit spending is a Hard Habit to Break apparently… So, where’s the change?

OK, Whew! I really went off on a tangent there, eh? Oh, some of that was from my radio interview, and some of it was from my good friend, David Galland, who recently put out a piece on the spending… David used to take my Review & Focus draft, and make music with it… What a writer!

I see where Christopher Cox, resigned from his leadership role at the SEC… I think back to the election process when John McCain was asked what he would do about the financial mess, and his first response was to say that he would fire Cox… McCain got all kinds of flak for that… But in hindsight, given the failure of the SEC to spot Madoff’s alleged ponzi scheme, that call doesn’t look so bad now, eh? So… According to Harvey Goldschmid, a former Democratic SEC Commissioner, the SEC was “passive” under Cox… Well, you can expect that pendulum to swing swiftly to the other side… As with all things in life… They go too far one way, and when somebody notices, they swing too far the other way… Never finding a “happy medium”…

Someone sent me a note yesterday and said I hadn’t mentioned the Swiss franc and why it had fallen on hard times, after posting a great 3-month return… I pointed back to a previous Pfennig that pointed out that UBS was involved in a bond scandal in Italy, and it reverberated all the way to the franc… Of course since then the euro has fallen from 1.34 to 1.29, and that has even more to do with the recent movement in francs… Remember… The euro is the Big Dog of currencies…

I’m currently reading a research report on China, in my “spare” time I might add! The research plays well with what I’ve been harping about for some time… And that is rising inflation in China, and how the Chinese officials should use a stronger renminbi to combat that inflation… There are a lot of people, researchers, pundits, out there calling for China to slow down their renminbi appreciation VS the dollar… I’m on the other side of that fence, as usual, right? I think the Chinese WILL use the renminbi as an inflation fighting tool… More later, when I have some “spare” time!

For readers of our monthly client newsletter, Review & Focus, you’re in for a special treat in February… The Big Boss, Frank Trotter, submitted a special report called “The March of the Presidents” which goes back to Nixon, and gives grades based on raw data, not sentimental, of “soft stuff” … Strictly numbers… Inflation, unemployment, etc. Look for it at a news stand near you!

Currencies today 1/21/09: A$ .6510, kiwi .5210, C$ .7925, euro 1.2925, sterling 1.3770, Swiss .8750, rand 10.2725, krone 7.04, SEK 8.3250, forint 220, zloty 3.3660, koruna 21.42, yen 89.80, sing 1.5025, HKD 7.7580, INR 49.11, China 6.8375, pesos 13.95, BRL 2.36, dollar index 86.20, Oil $41.29, Silver $11.40, and Gold… $860.70

Source: Gold Moves Higher With The Dollar

Gold swung into the black on Tuesday, rising more than 2 percent to a one-week high of $855.75 an ounce, amid market talk of a large order.

Firm investment demand for gold as a haven from risk is fueling buying of the precious metal, analysts said.

Spot gold was quoted at $853.00/855.00 an ounce at 1228 GMT, up from $834.55 late on Monday. Earlier it touched a low of $822.90, down more than 1 percent.

Standard Chartered analyst Daniel Smith said strong investor flows into products such as exchange-traded funds as investors sought more secure assets were offsetting weaker jewelery demand.

“People are slowly building long positions in gold and commodities more generally,” he said.

Gold managed shrugged off early weakness linked to a strengthening U.S. dollar and weaker oil prices.

The dollar rose to a six-week high against the euro as traders worried about the outlook for the euro zone economy, after the European Commission issued a grim forecast for 2009 and Standard and Poor’s cut Spain’s debt ratings.

A stronger dollar tends to pressure gold, which is often bought as an alternative investment to the U.S. currency.

“With financial institutions struggling in Europe and euro zone government bond spreads widening, weak economic data could see the euro lose ground against the dollar,” noted Standard Bank analyst Walter de Wet.

In Germany, data showed the Mannheim-based ZEW economic think tank’s monthly poll of economic sentiment rose to -31.0 from -45.2 in December.

The other main external driver of gold, crude oil, tumbled almost 10 percent, after Russia and Ukraine agreed on a gas deal that will help secure supplies to Europe and as traders worried over the outlook for demand.

Gold tends to move in line with crude, as it is often used as a hedge against oil-led inflation. Moves in the oil price are also an indicator of interest in commodities as an asset class.

Markets are awaiting the inauguration of new U.S. president Barack Obama. Obama is due to take the oath of office at 1700 GMT.

JEWELERY DEMAND WEAK

Overall, fears over the outlook for the global economy and the financial system are boosting interest in products like exchange-traded funds — which issue securities backed by actual stocks of gold. These are seen as less risky than paper assets.

The world’s largest gold-backed ETF, New York’s SPDR Gold Trust, said its holdings are at a record 795.25 tonnes.

However, demand for consumer products such as gold jewellery is suffering from relatively high gold prices. Jewelery demand in the world’s largest bullion market, India, slowed on Tuesday as buyers waited for prices to fall.

Demand may pick up if prices move below 12,500 rupees locally and $800 on the international markets, Mayank Khemka, managing director of Khemka International in Delhi, said.

Among other precious metals, platinum weakened a touch to $942.50/947.50 an ounce, against $948.50 late on Monday.

Prices have remained in a relatively narrow range below $1,000 an ounce as traders continue to fret about the demand outlook as the economy slows.

Platinum has shed some 60 percent of its value since it hit an all-time high of $2,290 an ounce last March on fears over falling consumption by car makers, who account for around half of global demand for the metal.

Prospects for the economy, and the automotive sector in particular, “remain very worrying” for platinum, Societe Generale said in a weekly report.

Palladium was quoted at $181.50/186.50 an ounce against $183 late on Monday, while silver fell to $11.29/11.36 an ounce from $11.13.

LONDON, Jan 20 (Reuters)

Gold rose to its highest in a week on Monday before trimming gains as the dollar strengthened against the euro and oil prices eased, analysts said.

“It is mostly a story about the U.S. dollar, equity markets and inflation at the moment,” analyst Eugen Weinberg at Commerzbank said.

Gold had little incentive to move higher, with oil prices sliding, but firm buying once prices moved towards $800 an ounce created a floor, he said.

Gold rose as high as $845.55 an ounce, its highest level since Jan. 12, before trading at $831.85 an ounce by 1516 GMT, down 1.2 percent from $841.85 in New York late on Friday, as oil prices reversed course and slipped.

Demand from the jewelry industry was seen weak this year, accounting for 70 percent of total demand for gold, and falling inflation would also cap prices, Commerzbank’s Weinberg said.

Gold is traditionally bought as an inflation hedge and with inflationary pressures diminishing interest could fade.

“Whilst we recognize the likelihood of spikes above $1,000 an ounce during 2009, we believe that weaker physical demand limits the potential for a sustained rally in the metal,” Investec Securities said in a report.

The bank forecasts gold prices at $825 an ounce for 2009, falling to $800 in 2010 and $750 for 2011, the report said.

A firmer dollar weighed on gold as dollar-priced commodities tend to fall as the dollar strengthens because it makes them more expensive for holders of other currencies. The euro eased to $1.3139 against the dollar on worries about the health of the euro zone economy after a ratings downgrade on Spain and grim economic forecasts from the European Commission.

OIL WEIGHS

Oil edged lower to around $34 a barrel, having risen 3 percent in the previous session.

Sinking oil prices weigh on gold as the metal typically moves in line with crude, because it is often bought as an inflation hedge, and the direction of the oil market is an indicator of interest in commodities.

But dealers said record bullion holdings in SPDR Gold Shares supported sentiment. Gold holdings in the world’s largest gold exchange-traded fund jumped another 5 tonnes to 795.25 tonnes last week.

Platinum was trading at $946.50/951.50 an ounce, down from $946.50 late on Friday. More than 60 percent of platinum use goes to autocatalysts to clean exhaust fumes.

More bad news for automakers emerged on Friday as manufacturers in Japan, Europe and the United States all warned their businesses continue to struggle and outlooks remained uncertain.

“Given this negative dynamic, support for platinum metals prices from its most important demand sector is foreseeably going to be missing this year,” precious metals group Heraeus said in a report.

“Despite this, we do not expect a complete collapse in the platinum-metals prices. As we have been seeing for some months now, new production is going to slow down as well.”

Silver eased to $11.06/11.14 against $11.21 and palladium traded at $181/186 versus $183 late on Friday.

New York gold futures added $32.5 an ounce to $846.8.

Source: LONDON, Jan 19 (Reuters)