As the standout index (based on a percentage retracement off the March lows), the Nasdaq 100 is the most important one to focus on here. The weekly chart below reveals that it’s clawed back around 50% of its losses since late 2007.

Correction Coming

The late 2007 sell-off and subsequent rally looks like a classic 5-wave Elliott Wave Theory move, with the current rally perhaps being the fourth wave of a 5-wave downside move.

If that’s the case, the Nasdaq 100 shouldn’t close much above the trendline before the fifth wave to the downside begins. At this point, with all the indexes still bullish and under buy signals, we’ll have to wait and see how the Nasdaq 100 is acting if it gets close to the trendline, which is currently around the 1,710 area.

In any event, all the indexes are getting overbought and once the rally runs out of steam, which could happen this week, we should see a correction at least. And the way the correction unfolds will give us a better idea of what to expect over the next few months.

So with that in mind, we’ll focus on a relatively weak sector this week that could be shorted once the rally runs out of steam…

Oil Index Back Above Its 50-Week Moving Average… And Could Test The Top Of Its 10-Month Trading Range

If the stock indexes do succumb to the overbought conditions and reverse course sharply, we’ll probably hear that the recession may linger longer than expected.

If that’s the case, crude oil inventories will probably continue to rise, due to lack of demand. That would put pressure on the oil stocks. Take a look at the weekly chart of the AMEX Oil Index(AMEX: ^XOI).

Having topped out in May 2008, the index went on to give up about 55% of its value just four months later. Since reaching its lows in September, it’s climbed, but has underperformed the stock indexes, as it worked off the oversold conditions. You’ll notice that the latest move up has been unable to get above its January highs while the other stock indices continue to make new new recovery highs.

How To Play Oil’s Next Downside Move

While the stock indexes made new recovery highs in early June and then again last week, ^XOI was unable to follow suit. The chart looks to be in a bearish consolidation pattern and if that’s the case, a test or break of the lows is likely once the current rally runs its course.

The top of the consolidation pattern is around the 1,055 area and selling calls or buying puts would be a low-risk trade if it manages to get back up in that vicinity. However, if the stock indexes turn lower before that occurs, barring unforeseen problems in the oil market, it will probably continue to move lower.

In that case, the first support level is in the 845 area and then at 750, which is at the bottom of the consolidation pattern. A close below 750 would probably take it down to its next support level in the 650 area.

The two weakest-looking stocks within the $XOI are Valero Energy (NYSE: VLO) and Hess Corp (NYSE: HES).

Jim Stanton

Source: Oil Stocks Under Pressure…How to Play the Move

Exxon’s Azulao-1 well tapped a reservoir that reportedly contains as much as 8 billion barrels of recoverable oil, says Luiz Lemos, a partner at TozziniFreire Advogados, a Brazilian law firm that represents foreign energy companies.

“This is very huge,” Lemos told Bloomberg News.

So is the potential benefit for Brazil. If Lemos’ estimate is accurate, this new Azulao find will rival the nearby Tupi oil field as the largest discovery on this side of the planet since Mexico’s Cantarell field was discovered in 1976.

Lemos’ estimate is unconfirmed, but Exxon Mobil Chief Executive Officer Rex Tillerson described the find in January as “a huge potential resource.”

Exxon first notified Brazilian regulatory agency National Petroleum Agency that it discovered hydrocarbons in the reservoir, identified as BM-S-22, on Jan. 16. The world’s largest oil company operates the block with a 40% stake. Hess Corp. (HES) also holds a 40% interest and Brazilian state energy company Petroleo Brasileiro SA (ADR: PBR), known as Petrobras, holds the remaining 20%.

It was Petrobras that first triggered the rush on Brazil’s energy sector when, in November 2007, the company announced the Tupi discovery – an underwater field that could contain as much as 80 billion barrels of oil equivalent.

Petrobas actually downplayed the findings of the Tupi oil field before announcing last November that the reserve contained between 5 billion and 8 billion barrels of light oil and gas.

Petrobras will begin extract its first crude oil from Tupi on May 1. Initial output from the Tupi field is expected to be around 15,000 barrels per day, then rising to 30,000 barrels a day during a later stage of testing, and eventually reaching about 100,000 barrels per day by 2010, Reuters reported.

If Tupi lives up to analysts’ expectations, it will be very encouraging not just for development of Azulao, but also the Carioca reserve, another massive field expected to hold a large bounty of petroleum.

Last year, Haroldo Lima, the head of Brazil’s National Petroleum Agency, said Carioca could hold 33 billion barrels of oil and gas. Upon hearing the news, brokers and analysts rushed to tell their clients that Brazil, as one minister put it just months ago, was about to become the “new Saudi Arabia.”

Experts say that even 10 billion recoverable barrels of oil – whether they come from Tupi, Carioca, Azulao, or a combination of all three – would be a remarkable find and enough to catapult Brazil into the world’s oil-producing elite. Brazil currently has about 12 billion barrels of proven reserves, and could soon find itself nestled between Nigeria (with 36 billion barrels) and Venezuela (80 billion).

Foreign Oil Majors Flock to Brazil

As rich and expansive as Brazil’s oil reserves may be, they are also very difficult to access. The Carioca field, for instance, is 170 miles offshore, more than 6,000 feet below the surface of the water, and trapped beneath a shelf of salt 500 miles long and 125 miles wide.

There is no question that extraction will be costly, but even at today’s energy prices there’s no shortage of domestic and foreign companies ready to invest big money Brazil’s energy sector.

In fact, Manuel Ferreira de Oliveira, chief executive officer of Portugal’s Galp Energia SGPS SA, said March 4 that production at the Tupi sub-salt oil field in Brazil is viable — despite the slide in international oil prices.

“Production at Tupi is competitive, even at the actual level of oil prices,” Oliveira told the Estado news agency, on the same day that his company released its fourth-quarter earnings. “The projects in Brazil are going to gain strength this year and the next.”

Exxon said Thursday that it would continue investing in exploration and production at “record levels,” despite the economic downturn and plunging oil and gas prices that have reduced spending by some competitors.

Exxon will invest $29 billion this year, and reiterated plans to invest between $25 billion and $30 billion annually over the next five years.

The company is currently spending $79 million a day to search for oil fields, construct platforms and renovate refineries Bloomberg reported.

China is also looking to become a long-term partner in Brazil. China Development Bank last month agreed to lend Petrobras $10 billion to help finance deepwater oil exploration off the coast of Brazil.
Oil exploration will be carried out with the participation of Sinopec (ADR: SHI), the Chinese state oil company.

The contract will be finalized within the next two months so it can be signed when Brazilian President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva visits China in May, according to Petrobras Chief Executive Officer Sergio Gabrielli.

In addition to the exploration partnership, the deal signed between Petrobras and Sinopec includes the supply of 60,000 to 100,000 barrels of oil per day in the current year. Petrobras also signed a memorandum of understanding with state company China National Petroleum Corporation (CNPC) for the supply of 40,000 to 60,000 barrels per day.

Last month, Petrobras announced plans to invest $174.4 billion in exploration and production.

Energy demand in Brazil is “already starting to recover,” Petrobras CEO Gabrielli told Reuters during an interview at a Brazilian investment conference. “Even the fall in demand during the last quarter of 2008 was within a range we could expect for that season.”

In addition to Exxon and Petrobras, the companies that stand to profit the most from Brazil’s energy renaissance are offshore drilling companies such as Transocean Ltd. (RIG) and Diamond Offshore Drilling Inc. (DO), which was recently recommended by Contributing Editor Horacio Marquez in his weekly “Buy, Sell or Hold” feature.

Devon Energy Corp. (DVN) also made headlines last week when it notified regulators that it found traces of natural gas in the Barreirinhas Basin. Larry Nichols, chief executive officer of Devon Energy, said Monday that prices for natural gas are close to recovering from their recent drubbing.

“When the recession ends and the economy starts booming, we’re going to have less natural gas than we do today and prices are going to spike back up,” Nichols said.

Source: Is Brazil the ‘New Saudi Arabia?’