Brazil is certainly in this basket of falling markets. Fortunately for you, it shouldn’t be.

Sure, more than half of Brazil’s exports are commodities like soybeans and iron ore. But there’s a very good reason why Brazil is a safer investment than most — stability. Before you get started, let me explain…

Over the past two decades, Brazil has gone through many crises. Each one taught the country how to handle poor economic situations. But it was the most recent one that puts us in a tremendous advantage.

After so many years of falling on its face, Brazil elected President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva. Leaving our opinions aside, Lula has done something to put the country in the driver’s seat this time around.

At the beginning of this decade, the world punished Brazil for its high debt levels. Its market crashed, erasing years of growth. Since this pseudo crisis, the Lula administration has stabilized the country’s economy and paid down debt. On top of these moves, it’s also put tough regulations in place across many industries. Most investors thought these regulations limited growth, which they did. But now investors – or, at least, smart ones – see the regulations as necessary evils.

By regulating industries like energy and finance, Brazil kept a steady, stable growth rate of about 4% in recent boom years. The rest of the emerging nations of the world were getting used to a 7% rate. These other “emergers” were funding their growth by leveraging their assets and creating massive debts. Brazil was paying its down, while accruing next to no new debt.

The overall stock market hasn’t noted this major difference, however. Brazil’s major index, the Bovespa, is down 40% over the last 12 months – alongside the rest of the world.

While others struggle with “bad assets” and massive debts, Brazil will be ready to strike.

Energy is our favorite way to play Brazil. Without energy, you can’t expand. Just look at what China is doing these days. As it continues to come online, it burns through more coal and oil than anyone could have imagined. Brazil, while it’s no China, is still demanding an enormous amount of energy.

The largest difference between Brazil and China is the regulations. There are many more aggressive mandates in the Brazilian energy industry than most Chinese, or Americans for that matter, can even fathom.

For instance, there’s been a lot of talk in recent years here in the U.S. about switching regular gasoline for ethanol to power our light vehicles. Brazil has been doing this since 1975. That’s over 30 years of mandates, which require all light vehicles to use at least 25% ethanol blends. The country is the world leader in ethanol efficiency. That came from strategic mandates.

The rest of the Brazil’s energy situation is no different. In recent years, hydroelectricity became the country’s energy solution. Now 80% of Brazil’s electricity comes from hydropower. This energy revolution places Brazil 42nd in CO2 emissions worldwide. It produces less CO2 than countries like Israel and the Philippines, which are just fractions of Brazil’s size and population.

Early investors in Brazil’s booming hydropower industry stand to make massive gains, while the rest of the world’s nations are trying to put their own economies back together. That’s where you need to be looking.

Source: Brazil’s Hydropower Advantage

More from Money Morning:

Like most other markets, Brazil has been battered by the credit crisis – the BOVESPA index is currently down 28% in October alone and no less than 52% from its peak as recently as May. It now appears to represent excellent value, with a historic Price/Earnings (P/E) ratio of only7.0.

But are Brazil’s prospects good enough to justify investing there?

Brazil was included in the “BRIC” (Brazil, Russia, India and China) group of rapidly emerging markets that Goldman Sachs Group Inc. (NYSE:GS) created in 2003. At that time the country didn’t deserve the distinction. Long-term growth since the 1970s had averaged less than 2% per capita, and the country had barely avoided bankruptcy in 2002. Every time the world had experienced a credit crunch, Brazil had been caught up in it, chiefly because of the country’s enormous international debt load.

Brazil got lucky. First, socialist President Luis Inacio “Lula” da Silva proved to be surprisingly moderate, not much to the left, economically, of previous Brazilian governments, perfectly willing to welcome foreign investment and generally friendly to the United States. Also, in 2003, energy and commodity prices began their long climb as part of a worldwide commodities rally that saw prices peak at astronomical levels earlier this year.

Since Brazil was not an oil exporter, there was no one single source of new wealth that the government could seize. Instead, revenue flowed to mining companies, the oil company Petroleo Brasileiro SA, better-known as Petrobras (ADR: PBR), and numerous agri-business operations that benefited from the rise in agricultural prices. It didn’t hurt at all when in November 2007 Petrobras discovered about 36 billion barrels of oil in an offshore Brazilian field.

Even Brazil’s ethanol program, which had been a hopeless boondoggle for a generation since it started during the oil crisis of 1979-82, suddenly became the envy of the world, as rising oil prices made Brazilian sugarcane the world’s cheapest and most economically and ecologically efficient source of newly fashionable ethanol. With oil prices down in the $20-a-barrel range, the ethanol-from-sugar program was a typical example of misguided Third World government planning. But at $140 a barrel, it was a bonanza.

Even at $60 a barrel, it is still a useful diversification from petroleum.

Brazil’s debt position improved after 2002 in three ways:

• The outstanding amount of debt has been reduced through modest repayments.
• Its ratio to gross domestic product (GDP) has dropped sharply, as GDP in dollar terms has shot up with the revaluation of the Brazilian real against the dollar.
• And its interest costs have dropped with Brazil’s improving creditworthiness and the generally low level of global interest rates.

Brazil’s ascension to “investment grade” status in spring 2008 appeared to cement the improvement in place; its public sector debt to GDP ratio in June 2008 was around 40%, lower than Britain’s, for example.

The financial crisis and economic downturn of 2008 has made life more difficult for Brazil. Oil and other commodity prices have sharply declined, reducing the value of Brazil’s exports. The real has declined over 30% against the dollar, increasing Brazil’s foreign debt, which is mostly dollar-denominated.

The Brazilian stock market’s decline will undoubtedly have a substantial negative wealth effect, making it more difficult for Brazilian entrepreneurs to finance new projects. On the other hand, a forecast by The Economist has Brazil still growing at 4.6% in 2008 and 3.4% in 2009, with consumer prices rising 6.0%. The Central Bank of Brazil has a good grip on inflation, with its Selic short-term rate at no less than 13.75%, while it is injecting funds into the banking system to battle the global liquidity shortage.

With continued economic growth, modest inflation, and stock prices at bargain levels for U.S. investors, Brazil is well worth considering. There are more than 30 Brazilian companies with full American Depository Receipt (ADR) listings on the New York Stock Exchange, plus 40 to 50 more traded on the over-the-counter market.  A few attractive examples you might want to look include:

Banco Itau Holding Financeira SA (ADR:ITU). This stock features a Price/Earnings There are three large banks listed on the New York Stock Exchange: The other two are the other two are Banco Bradesco SA (ADR: BBD) and Uniao Bancos Brasile SA (Unibanco) (ADR: UBB). However, Itau is the cheapest of the three, though only slightly.

Companhia Vale do Rio Doce, now referred to only as Vale (ADR: RIO). This is one of the true global blue chips. It has a market capitalization of almost $56 billion, and its stock has fallen by fully 75% since May. It is an iron-ore company with ancillary operations in gold, nickel, copper and other metals, and its shares are trading about four times projected 2008 earnings. The stock features a 5.0% yield. As one of the world’s low cost producers of iron ore, it should bounce back once conditions become more clear.

Petroleo Brasileiro SA, better known as Petrobras (ADR: PBR). Petrobras is one of the few emerging market oil companies with access to modern technology and willingness to work with the oil majors. Down by 60% in the last five months, the stock’s prospective P/E ratio is now only 5.5. It has a dividend yield of 1.3%. Petrobras remains a fairly low cost oil producer, since its production comes from conventional, albeit offshore sources.

Companhia de Saneamento Basico, also known as Sabesp (ADR: SBS). This is the water-and-sewage system for Sao Paulo. Now that’s a growth business, and is one that’s not dependent on commodity prices or on rapid Brazilian economic growth. The shares feature a P/E ratio of only 3.1 and a yield of 8.0%. This one must surely be a bargain; it has very little dependency on the economy.

Votorantim Celulose e Papel SA (ADR: VCP). This is a pulp-and-paper company, with a prospective P/E ratio of 6.0 and a dividend yield of 9.5%. Trees grow fast in the tropics; VCP benefits from that!

Finally, you should consider the Brazilian ETF, the iShares MSCI Brazil Fund (NYSE: EWZ). The fund was more than $5 billion in size at Sept. 30, and currently trades at a P/E of about 7.0 with a dividend yield of 3.0%.

As I said, Brazilian stocks are currently in the bargain-basement category, and well worth a look.

PS. Andrew Gordon at Investor’s Daily Edge recently said that Brazil was well placed to weather the current financial crisis. Read why Brazil is the best of the BRICs here.

Source: Six Profit Plays From South of the Equator

Now things have changed and the country is coming into its own. As the world beats a path to Brazil’s door, for everything from soybeans to sugarcane to base metals — and soon oil and gas — the cash is pouring in.

Better still, a recent event has opened the doors to even more opportunity in Brazil. Taipan’s executive publisher, Sandy Franks, has the details.

Enjoy your weekend,

JL

Brazil Receives S&P Credit Rating, Becomes New Opportunity for Investors

Would you like to grow your “safe money” by 225% over the next three years while collecting 9% annual dividends? Here’s how to do it… by Sandy Franks, Executive Publisher, Taipan

In a shocking move, Standard & Poor’s has upgraded Brazil’s credit rating, lifting the country to “investment grade” for the first time in history.

The upgrade sparked a 6.3% rise in the index of the Sao Paulo stock exchange, or Bovespa, which soared to an all-time high of 67,868 points.

President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva, basking in the investment upgrade, said it was a “magical moment” for Latin America’s largest country.

While the upgrade is good news for Brazil’s economy, it also presents YOU with a remarkable opportunity.

In fact, if you’d like to grow your “safe money” by 225% over the next three years while collecting 9% annual dividends… then please pay special attention to this “ground floor” investment opportunity.

Let me bring you up to date on the situation. Until Brazil received its recent credit rating, the country was considered a high-risk investment only for the brave and the bold.

The South American nation was strapped with billions in debt, and many investors believed the new leftist president would ramp up already-high government spending.

Consequently, many of the big institutional investors waited on the sidelines. But not anymore…

The ongoing commodity boom has flooded Brazil with cash. The economy is growing leaps and bonds.

An estimated 20 million Brazilians have emerged from poverty on cheap credit, welfare checks and tax breaks, helping to forge a new middle class that in turn is fueling strong consumer demand.

And S&P’s investment upgrade is a signal that Brazil’s stock market is off to the races.

The upgrade will make it possible for a wider universe of international investors, including massive U.S. pension funds, to plunge into the Brazilian stock market.

This means that Brazilian stocks will see an influx of cash. For investors, this is an opportunity to get in on the ground floor of some of the amazing opportunities you’ll see coming from Brazilian companies in the coming months.

It’s really simple: Because of S&P’s upgrade, one of the most lucrative stock markets on the planet is now also one of the safest!

If you’re looking for a safe, simple way to grow your money – and collect great income – Brazil is an essential addition to your investment portfolio.

Not only that, but investing in Brazil is a great way to PROTECT YOUR MONEY against the falling U.S. dollar, the slumping U.S. economy, and the risky U.S. stock markets.

And because Brazil’s economy is growing leaps and bounds, a modest investment today could grow fivefold in the coming years.

Let me put it this way: To ignore investment opportunities in Brazil would be a horrendous mistake that could cost you dearly.

Of course, the best time to invest in Brazil is right now. While the news of Brazil being an attractive investment opportunity is just now making headlines, our team of editors has already alerted readers to the situation.

In fact, Sally Limantour, editor of Taipan, our flagship publication, has isolated the single best stock to own in Brazil. Not only that but it’s just about one of the safest stocks you could own.

The company is Brazil’s largest utility company. It is big, strong, and offers a rock-solid way to grow your money and collect great income.

During the next decade, Brazil will experience massive growth. Its people, businesses and government will need power.

This company is in perfect position to supply most of the country’s power needs. It has returned over 225% over the last three years. Sally expects it to generate similar gains for years to come.

The best part: It pays a whopping 9% annual dividend, and you can buy shares without sending one single dime overseas.

Already, Brazilian stocks have awarded smart American investors.

Fitch raised Brazil’s foreign-currency debt rating to BBB-, the lowest investment-grade level, from BB+, matching a move made by S&P on April 30. The increase will give the South American country better access to capital markets because some institutional investors can only buy securities issued by countries with at least two investment-grade ratings. [...]

The yield on the government’s zero-coupon bonds due January 2010 fell 19 basis points, or 0.19 percentage point, today to 14.31 percent, according to Banco Bradesco SA. The extra yield investors demand to own Brazil’s dollar bonds rather than Treasuries shrank 16 basis points to 1.91 percentage points, the narrowest since Nov. 7, according to JPMorgan Chase & Co.’s EMBI Plus index.

The Fitch move “is potentially the door opening to some investors who now can buy Brazil in the fixed-income market,” said Geoffrey Pazzanese, who helps manage $44 billion in global stocks at Federated Investors Inc. in New York.

The risk of owning Brazilian bonds fell to the lowest since May 19, according to Bloomberg data. Five-year credit default swaps based on the country’s debt dropped 6 basis points to 0.895 percentage point. That means it costs $89,500 to protect $10 million of the country’s debt from default.

“Brazilian companies have become global leaders in key industries,” says Manraaj Singh in Profit Watch.

“Companhia Vale do Rio Doce is now the world’s biggest iron-ore producer. State-owned oil company, Petrobras, overtook Mircrosoft to become the world’s sixth-biggest company by market capitalisation last week. Petrobras is sitting on the Western Hemisphere’s largest oil discovery in three decades. Possibly even the third-biggest oil field in the world!

“These are names that are going to become much more familiar to us in the decades ahead.

“Brazil isn’t just an emerging oil giant… it’s also the biggest producer of the only truly commercially viable alternative to oil – sugar-based ethanol.”

As the world’s lowest cost ethanol producer, Brazil has a big advantage over other countries, says Mike Burnick in The Offshore A-Letter:

“Neither U.S. corn-based ethanol, nor wheat-based ethanol from Europe, can come close to matching the Brazilians on a production cost basis.

“The sugarcane plant, which flourishes in Brazil’s tropical climate, produces a ‘yield’ of 6,000 liters of ethanol per hectare of land. That’s about twice the yield of corn-based ethanol!

In fact, Brazilian ethanol is about 40% cheaper to make than in the US – and costs less than half the price of European ethanol.”

In pretty short order, all the charge-card companies boost his credit limits, cut the interest rates he’s paying on his outstanding balances, offer him new credit lines – and even make him eligible for various “rewards” programs that give him all sorts of freebies for spending money.

Brazil finds itself in that situation because uber-debt-rater Standard & Poor’s just boosted the country’s credit rating to “investment grade” in recent weeks, moving its rating from BB+ to BBB-. Why should we care? After all, isn’t Brazilian debt bought mostly by institutional investors? That’s true. But with the increased debt rating, Brazilian shares also should benefit – provided the government doesn’t embark on a big spending binge.

Brazil was included in the “BRIC” (Brazil, Russia, India, China) group of rapidly growing emerging economies that was created by Goldman Sachs Group Inc. (GS) back in 2003. At that time, it really didn’t deserve the distinction. Long-term growth since the 1970s had averaged less than 2% per capita, and the country had narrowly avoided bankruptcy only the year before. Long-term interest rates were above 20% (around 15% in real terms), which hardly encouraged companies to make capital-spending commitments that might grow the economy. Most alarming, a left wing socialist named Luis Inacio Lula da Silva had just been elected president.

Brazil got lucky. First, Lula proved to be surprisingly moderate, not much to the left economically of previous Brazilian governments, perfectly willing to welcome foreign investment, generally friendly to the United States and not at all like his socialist neighbor, Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez. Second – and probably even more importantly – 2003 was the year in which energy and commodity prices began the long climb that has brought them to their current (astronomical) record levels. Third, since Brazil was not an oil exporter, there was no single source of new wealth that the government could just seize. Instead, revenue flowed to mining companies, the oil company Petroleo Brasileiro SA (usually referred to as just Petrobras) (ADR: PBR), and numerous agri-business operations that benefited from the rise in agricultural prices.

Most startlingly, Brazil’s ethanol program, which had been a hopeless boondoggle for a generation since it started during the oil crisis of 1979-82, suddenly became the envy of the world. Rising oil prices made Brazilian sugarcane the world’s cheapest and most economically and ecologically efficient source of newly fashionable ethanol. At a $20 per barrel oil price, the ethanol-from-sugar program was a typical example of misguided Third World government planning; at $120, it is a bonanza.

Brazil’s debt position has improved in three ways:

• The amount of outstanding debt has been reduced through modest repayments.
• Its ratio of debt to gross domestic product (GDP) has dropped sharply, as GDP in dollar terms has shot up with the revaluation of the Brazilian real against the dollar.
• And Brazil’s interest costs have dropped along with the country’s improving creditworthiness and with the generally low level of global interest rates.

With more income, a stronger currency and lower debt, it’s not surprising that Brazil’s credit rating has improved. As with an individual consumer on whom the credit card gods suddenly smile, what happens next depends on what use is made of the improved position. If a person reverts to their earlier spendthrift ways, they will quickly max out the new credit limits, actually making their position even worse than before.

Fortunately, the Brazilian government appears to have learned the difficult lessons of the last 25 years, and is remaining both careful in its spending and welcoming to foreign investment. That will bring down Brazil’s debt costs further, as will recent favorable developments like the discovery by Petrobras of about 36 billion barrels of oil in an offshore Brazilian oilfield.

Now, don’t get carried away. This isn’t China – with its 10% annual growth rate, apparently repeatable ad infinitum. Brazil had such growth rates for a brief period in the 1970s, but they disappeared around 1980 in a blizzard of unpaid debt. Brazil’s growth rate is currently around 5% – but it looks far more balanced and stable than it did in the 1970s. Brazil’s improving credit position is likely to make growth persist, and future political risk appears minimal. When Lula goes, a politician of the center-right could well replace him.

Another good sign for Brazil – there are more than 30 Brazilian companies with full American Depository Receipt (ADR) listings on the New York Stock Exchange, plus 40-50 more that are traded in the over-the-counter market. Here are a few attractive examples to consider:

Banco Itau Holding Financeira SA, referred to usually as Banco Itau (ADR: ITU), has a Price/Earnings ratio of 14 and dividend yield of 2.4%.  Brazilian banks earn very high returns, primarily from domestic market lending in reals. Including Banco Itau, there are three large ones listed on the Big Board in New York; the other two are Banco Bradesco SA (ADR: BBD) and Uniao Bancos Brasile SA (Unibanco) (ADR: UBB). However, Itau is the cheapest of the three, though only slightly.

Companhia Vale do Rio Doce, now referred to only as Vale (ADR: RIO), is one of the true global blue chips, with a market capitalization of almost $200 billion. An iron-ore company with ancillary operations in gold, nickel, copper and other metals, its shares trade at a reasonably valued 13 times earnings, though its dividend yield is only 1.2%.

Petrobras (ADR: PBR) is one of the few emerging market oil companies with access to modern technology – and the willingness to work with the oil majors. Its shares are up 168% in the past year, but the stock’s P/E still is only 16. It has a 1.3% yield. The possible upside: It finds another gigantic offshore oilfield. The possible downside: Oil drops back to $50 a barrel. If the world’s monetary authorities get serious about imposing higher interest rates to fight inflation, PBR and RIO would probably suffer as commodities prices fall back to earth.

Companhia de Saneamento Basico (Sabesp) (ADR: SBS) is the water and sewage system provider for Sao Paulo. Now that’s a growth business, and not dependent on commodity prices. With a P/E of only 9.2 and a yield of 2.7%, this is one stock I have to say I love.

TNE (ADR: TNE) There are a bunch of Brazilian cell phone companies, but TNE appears to be the cheapest. It’s concentrated in the populous southeast and northeast regions of Brazil, with a P/E ratio of only 7 and yield of 4.25%.

Telecomunicacoes de Sao Paulo SA, or Telesp (ADR: TSP) provides the fixed line telephone system for Sao Paulo. Before you sneer, consider this: the company has a dividend yield of 9.8% and a P/E ratio of 10 (which means the dividend is only just covered). And it’s majority owned by Spain’s Telefonica.

Voturantim Cellulose (ADR: VCP) is a pulp and paper company, with a P/E ratio of 14 and a dividend yield of 2.8%. Trees grow fast in the tropics and VCP definitely benefits from that!

Source: Is Brazil ‘Investment Grade’ for Investor’s Money, Too?